Benutzer:Christian/28. September

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All fixed commemorations below celebrated on October 11 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.<ref group="note">The notation Old Style or (OS) is sometimes used to indicate a date in the Julian Calendar (which is used by churches on the "Old Calendar").
The notation New Style or (NS), indicates a date in the Revised Julian calendar (which is used by churches on the "New Calendar").</ref>

For September 28th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on September 15.

Saints

Pre-Schism Western Saints

  • Saint Paternus, Born in Bilbao in Spain, he was one of the earliest Bishops of Auch in France (2nd century)<ref name=LATIN/>
  • Saint Privatus, a citizen of Rome scourged to death under Alexander Severus (223)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">"At Rome, St. Privatus, martyr, who was cured of ulcers by the blessed pope Callistus. For the faith of Christ he was scourged to death with leaded whips, in the time of the emperor Alexander."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
  • Martyr Stacteus, in Rome.<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">"In the same place, St. Stacteus, martyr."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
  • Martyrs Martial, Laurence and Companions, A group of twenty-two martyrs in North Africa.<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">"In Africa, the Saints Martial, Lawrence, and twenty other martyrs."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
  • Saint Exuperius (Exupère, Soupire), Bishop of Toulouse, Confessor (411)<ref name=LATIN/><ref>Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "S. EXUPERIUS, B. OF TOULOUSE (ABOUT A.D. 415.)". In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Tenth; September. London: John C. Nimmo, 1898. pp. 410-411.</ref><ref group="note">He was noted for his generosity in sending large contributions to the poor in Palestine and Egypt.</ref><ref group="note">"At Toulouse, St. Exuperius, bishop and confessor. St. Jerome bears to this blessed man a memorable testimony, relating how severe he was towards himself and how liberal towards others."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
  • Saint Eustochium, Abbess of a convent in Bethlehem, an early Desert Mother (419)<ref name=LATIN/><ref>Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "S. EUSTOCHIUM, V. (A.D. 419.)". In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Tenth; September. London: John C. Nimmo, 1898. pp. 411-413.</ref><ref group="note">Born in Rome, she was the third daughter of St Paula. She joined her mother in Bethlehem and succeeded her mother as abbess of a convent in Bethlehem in 404.</ref><ref group="note">"The same day, the holy virgin Eustochium, daughter of blessed Paula, who was brought up at the manger of our Lord with other virgins, and being celebrated for merits, went to our Lord."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
  • Saint Silvinus, Bishop of Brescia in Italy (444)<ref name=LATIN/><ref name=ROMAN/>
  • Saint Faustus of Riez, Bishop of Riez (495)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=LATIN/><ref>Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "S. FAUSTUS, B. OF RIEZ. (ABOUT A.D. 490.)". In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Tenth; September. London: John C. Nimmo, 1898. pp. 413-417.</ref><ref group="note">Born in Brittany, Faustus became a monk at Lérins in France and later abbot (433). In about 459 he became Bishop of Riez. He fought both Arianism and Pelagianism and was very influential, maintaining the Orthodox teaching of St Cassian.</ref>
  • Saint Machan, disciple of St. Cadoc.<ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=LATIN/> <ref group="note">Born in Scotland, he became a monk in Ireland.</ref>
  • Saint Conwall (Conval), born in Ireland, he was a disciple of St Kentigern and preached in Scotland (c. 630)<ref name=LATIN/>
  • Hieromartyr Annemund (Chamond), Archbishop of Lyons in France, he was murdered in Châlon-sur-Saône by the tyrant Ebroin (657)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=LATIN/>
  • Saints Willigod and Martin, monks at Moyenmoutier in France who founded the monastery of Romont (c. 690)<ref name=LATIN/>
  • Saint Tetta, Abbess of Wimborne in Dorset, who sent nuns from her 500-strong convent to St Boniface (c. 772)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">Abbess of Wimborne in Dorset in England. She helped St Boniface by sending him nuns from her 500-strong convent, among whom were Sts Lioba and Thecla.</ref><ref group="note">"ST. TETTA, Virgin and Abbess, was the spiritual mother of St. Lioba and St. Thecla, and the friend and correspondent of St. Boniface. This holy virgin governed the double Monastery of Wimborne, in such perfection, that both communities were renowned for their sanctity of life. She was so rigorous in enforcing the enclosure in the women's monastery, that not even prelates were allowed to enter; but while she insisted on the observance of discipline, she was most careful to promote a spirit of true charity among her daughters, who at one time numbered 500, and to encourage study as well as piety. Even during her lifetime many miracles were attributed to her intercession by her devoted children. The day of her death does not seem to be known; but in some calendars her memory is kept on the 12th August, and in others on the 17th December."<ref name=STANTON>Rev. Richard Stanton. A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 460-462.</ref></ref>
  • Saint Lioba, Abbess of Tauberbischofsheim, English missionary to Germany (c. 781)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=LATIN/><ref>Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "S. LIOBA, ABSS. (ABOUT A.D. 779.)". In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Tenth; September. London: John C. Nimmo, 1898. pp. 417-421.</ref><ref group="note">"In Germany, St. Lioba, virgin, renowned for miracles."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref><ref group="note">A relative of St Boniface, St Lioba became a nun at Wimborne. In 748, at the request of St Boniface, she left England for Germany together with a group of nuns and became Abbess of Bischoffsheim. She was greatly loved by her nuns. St Lioba's convents were one of the most important factors in the conversion of Germany.</ref><ref Bischoffsheim]] became a school of religious perfection, from which other communities sought to obtain superiors for themselves."<ref name="STANTON/>" group="note">"ST. LlOBA, otherwise called LlOBGYTHA and TRUTHGEBA, was a kinswoman of the Martyr St. Boniface, and the offspring of parents, who had remained childless till the approach of old age. In gratitude for this gift of God, they committed their child in her early infancy to the care of Tetta, the holy Abbess of Wimborne...Through a remarkable dream, interpreted by a pious religious of the house, it was made known to her, that God destined her for some great work in His service; and the revelation was accomplished, when St. Boniface wrote to the Abbess to request that Lioba might be sent to him in Germany, to take the direction of the monastery for women, which he was founding at Bischoffsheim...Strict as she was in enforcing the observance of St. Benedict's rule, still she was compassionate with the infirmities of all, and watched them with the eye of a tender mother... ...So loving an abbess was gladly obeyed: her word and example were a law, to which all paid a cheerful submission, and the Monastery of [Tauberbischofsheim</ref>

Post-Schism Orthodox Saints

  • Venerable Auxentius the Alaman, ascetic and Wonderworker, leader of the "300 Allemagne Saints" of Cyprus (12th century)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ὅσιος Αὐξέντιος ὁ Μοναχός. 28 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref group="note">Venerable Auxentius was one of the "300 Allemagne Saints" in Cyprus and their leader. The 300 Allemagne Saints came to Cyprus from Palestine, and lived as ascetics in various parts of the island. Included among the "300 Allemagne Saints" are:
  • Venerable Anastasios the Wonderwoker of Cyprus, September 17
  • Venerable Abbacum the Ascetic of Cyprus, Wonderworker, December 2
  • Venerable Cassian the Martyr (Kassianos), December 4
  • Venerable Calantius of Tamassos (Kalandios), April 26
  • Martyr Constantine of Cyprus (Constantine of Allemagne), Wonderworker, July 1

According to some of their lives in the Great Synaxaristes, after the dissolution of the Second Crusade (1147 - 1149), they decided to live the monastic life in the Jordan desert. However since the Latins there disturbed them, they relocated to Cyprus and dispersed over the island.<ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀναστάσιος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ ἐν Κύπρῳ. 17 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀββακοὺμ ὁ ἀσκητὴς. 2 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref></ref>

New Martyrs and Confessors

  • New Martyr Anna Lykoshin, at Solovki Monastery (1925)<ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=ROC-RU/><ref>Vorlage:Ru icon АННА. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).</ref>
  • New Hieromartyr Hilarion (Gromov), Hieromonk, of Petushki, Vladimir (1937)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=ROC-RU/><ref>Vorlage:Ru icon ИЛАРИОН. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).</ref>
  • Virgin-martyr Michaela (Ivanova), Schemanun, of Aksinyino, Moscow (1937)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=ROC-RU/>
  • Virgin-martyr Tatiana Chekmazovoy (1942)<ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=ROC-RU/>

Other Commemorations

Note:

  • The "Synaxis of the Venerable Fathers of the Far Caves in Kiev" is held on August 28.
  • The "Synaxis of the Venerable Fathers of the Kiev Caves Lavra" is held on the second Sunday of Great Lent.</ref>

Icon Gallery

Notes

Vorlage:Reflist

References

Vorlage:Reflist

Sources

Greek Sources

Russian Sources

el:Πύλη:Ορθοδοξία/Εορτολόγιο/28 Σεπτεμβρίου

Allgemeiner Kalender Deutsch

Kalender der Orthodoxen Bischofskonferenz in Deutschland

Bürgerliches Datum bei Benutzung des Julianischen Kalenders:

Deutscher Heiligenkalender (orthodox)

Einzelnachweise (Sammlung)

<references />

ARTIKELENTWURF

Gemeinsame orthodoxe Heilige im Kalender der Orthodoxen Bischofskonferenz in Deutschland

<ref>Gesellschaft Orthodoxe Medien (Hrsg. im Auftrag der Orthodoxen Bischofskonferenz in Deutschland): Orthodoxer Liturgischer Kalender 2016 (17. Jahrgang), Dortmund 2015</ref>

Weiteres Gedenken in aramäischer Tradition

Weiteres Gedenken in griechischer Tradition

<ref>Das Synaxarion - die Leben der Heiligen der Orthodoxen Kirche. In 2 Bänden. Gestützt auf die 6-bändige Ausgabe des Hl. Klosters Simonos Petra. Kloster des Hl. Johannes des Vorläufers, Chania (Kreta) 2006, ISBN 960-88698-0-3</ref>

Weiteres Gedenken in georgischer Tradition

Weiteres Gedenken in bulgarischer Tradition

Weiteres Gedenken in mazedonischer Tradition

Weiteres Gedenken in serbischer Tradition

<ref>Nikolaj Velimirović: Der Prolog von Ochrid. Verlag Johannes A. Wolf, Apelern 2009, ISBN 978-3-937912-04-2</ref>

Weiteres Gedenken in russischer Tradition

Weiteres Gedenken in rumänischer Tradition

Weiteres Gedenken in ukrainischer Tradition

Einzelnachweise (Artikelentwurf)

<references />