Benutzer:Christian/20. September
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Bürgerliches Datum bei Benutzung des Julianischen Kalenders:
FEASTS
HYMN OF PRAISE
REFLECTION
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HOMILY
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All fixed commemorations below celebrated on October 3 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.<ref group="note">The notation Old Style or (OS) is sometimes used to indicate a date in the Julian Calendar (which is used by churches on the "Old Calendar").
The notation New Style or (NS), indicates a date in the Revised Julian calendar (which is used by churches on the "New Calendar").</ref>
For September 19th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on September 7.
Saints
- Great-martyr Eustathius Placidas, his wife Martyr Theopistes, and their sons Martyrs Agapius and Theopistus, of Rome (118)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE>September 20/October 3. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ἅγιος Εὐστάθιος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref name=ECCLESIA>Vorlage:Gr icon Συναξαριστής. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).</ref><ref name=ROC-RU>Vorlage:Ru icon 20 сентября по старому стилю / 3 октября по новому стилю. Русская Православная Церковь - Православный церковный календарь на 2016 год.</ref><ref>Greatmartyr Eustathius (Eustace) Placidas with his wife and children of Rome. OCA - Lives of the Saints.</ref><ref group="note">Name days celebrated today include:
- Eustathios, Stathis (Εὐστάθιος);
- Eustathia (Εὐσταθία).</ref><ref group="note">Eustace was an officer, Theopistes, his wife, and Agapitus and Theopistus, their two sons, were martyred in Rome under Hadrian. Eustace owed his conversion to a vision of a stag with a cross between its antlers, seen by him while hunting.<ref name=LATIN>September 20. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.</ref></ref><ref group="note">"At Rome, the holy martyrs Eustachius, and Theopistes, his wife, with their two sons, Agapitus and Theopistus. Under the emperor Adrian, they were condemned to be cast to the beasts, but through the power of God, being uninjured by them, they were shut up in a burning brazen ox, and thus terminated their martyrdom."<ref name=ROMAN>The Roman Martyrology. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 290-291.</ref></ref>
- Martyrs Artemidorus and Thallos, by the sword.<ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Οἱ Ἅγιοι Ἀρτεμίδωρος καὶ Θαλὸς οἱ Μάρτυρες. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref name=ORTH-SYNAX>Vorlage:Gr icon 20/09/2016. Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής.</ref>
- Martyr John the Confessor, of Egypt, beheaded in Palestine, and with him 40 martyrs (295 or 310)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἰωάννης ὁ Αἰγύπτιος καὶ οἱ 40 σὺν αὐτῷ Μάρτυρες. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
- Saints Theodore and Euprepius, and two men named Anastasius (7th century), confessors and disciples of Saint Maximos the Confessor.<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Οἱ Ἅγιοι Μάξιμος, Εὐπρέπιος, Ἀναστάσιος, Θεόδωρος καὶ Ἀναστάσιος (ἄλλος) οἱ Ὁμολογητές. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
- Hieromartyrs Hypatius, Bishop of Ephesus and Andrew the Presbyter, Confessors of the Holy Icons, under Leo III the Isaurian (8th century)<ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref name=ORTH-SYNAX/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Οἱ Ἅγιοι Ὑπάτιος καὶ Ἀνδρέας οἱ Ὁμολογητές. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>Orthodox Saints commemorated in September. God is Wonderful in His Saints (Abbamoses).</ref>
- Venerable John the Godbearer, of Crete, monk (1031)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰωάννης ὁ Θεοφόρος ἀπὸ τὴν Κρήτη. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
- Venerable Meletius of Cyprus, Bishop.<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ὅσιος Μελέτιος Ἐπίσκοπος Κύπρου. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
Pre-Schism Western Saints
- Saint Candida, a virgin-martyr in Carthage in North Africa under Maximian Herculeus (c. 300)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">"At Carthage, St. Candida, virgin and martyr; who, having all her body lacerated with whips, was crowned with martyrdom, under the emperor Maximian."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
- Saint Glycerius, Archbishop of Milan, Confessor (438)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">"At Milan, St. Clicerius, bishop and confessor."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref>
- Saint Agapitus I, Pope of Rome (536)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">Born in Rome, he was elected Pope of Rome in May 535 and reposed in Constantinople on April 22 536. As Pope he showed great strength of character in opposing Monophysitism. His relics were brought back to Rome on Sept 20, when he was commemorated a second time.</ref><ref group="note">"The same day, pope St. Agapitus, whose sanctity is attested by blessed Gregory the Great."<ref name=ROMAN/></ref> (see also: April 17 in the East)
- Saint Vincent Madelgarius, Benedictine monk (677)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">Madelgarus was the husband of St Waldetrudis. They had four children, all saints: Landericus, Dentin, Madalberta and Aldegtrudis. About the year 653 she became a nun and Madelgarus became a monk with the name of Vincent in Haumont in Belgium which he had founded. Later he founded another monastery in Soignies, also in Belgium.</ref>
- Saint Eusebia of Saint-Cyr, Benedictine Abbess of a convent in Marseilles in France, martyred with some forty nuns by the Saracens at Saint-Cyr (c. 731)<ref name=LATIN/><ref group="note">Her tomb is to be found in the Abbey of St. Victor, Marseille.</ref>
Post-Schism Orthodox Saints
- Saint Eustathius of Thessalonica, Archbishop of Thessalonica (1197)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ORTH-SYNAX/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ἅγιος Εὐστάθιος ὁ Κατάφλωρος Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Θεσσαλονίκης. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref name=MOSPAT>October 3 / September 20. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).</ref>
- Holy Martyrs Blessed Prince Michael of Chernigov, and his counsellor Theodore of Chernigov, Wonderworkers (1245)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ROC-RU/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=UKR>Dr. Alexander Roman. September. Calendar of Ukrainian Orthodox Saints (Ukrainian Orthodoxy - Українське Православ'я).</ref><ref>Martyr and Confessor Michael the Wonderworker of Chernigov. OCA - Lives of the Saints.</ref>
- Saint Oleg Romanovich, Prince of Bryansk (1285)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ROC-RU/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=UKR/><ref>St Oleg the Prince of Briansk. OCA - Lives of the Saints.</ref><ref group="note">See: Vorlage:Ru icon Олег Романович. Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).</ref>
- Right-believing Prince John of Putyvl, Ukraine (14th century)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=UKR/>
- New Monk-martyr Hilarion the Cretan, of St. Anne’s Skete, Mt. Athos, at Constantinople (1804)<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ECCLESIA/><ref>Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἰλαρίων ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ νέος ἀπὸ τὴν Κρήτη. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
New Martyrs and Confessors
- New Hieromartyr Anatole (Kamensky), Archbishop of Irkutsk (1925)<ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=ROCOR>The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 70.</ref><ref group="note">See: Vorlage:Ru icon Анатолий (Каменский). Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).</ref><ref group="note">Archbishop Anatole was glorified as a Russian New-Martyr on the calendars of the Moscow Patriarchate and the Russian Church Abroad and is known as the New Hieromartyr Anatole (Kamensky), Archbishop of Irkutsk. The time and place of Abp. Anatole's death is uncertain. His repose is dated variously as in November 1924 or on September 20, 1925 as well as September 20, 1920 and January 24, 1921. In one account of his death he is recorded as dying quietly in Omsk. He is also commemorated on the following feast days:
- New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia - (the Sunday nearest January 25 (o.s.) / February 7 (n.s.));
- Synaxis of the New-Martyrs of the American Land - (December 12 (n.s.) / 25 (o.s.)).</ref>
- New Hieromartyrs Theoctistus Smelnitsky<ref group="note">See: Vorlage:Ru icon Смельницкий, Феоктист Елисеевич. Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).</ref> and Alexander Tetiuyev,<ref>Vorlage:Ru icon АЛЕКСАНДР. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).</ref> Priests (1937)<ref name=ROC-RU/><ref name=MOSPAT/><ref name=ROCOR/>
Other Commemorations
- Synaxis of the icon of Panagia Voulkaniotissa, in Messinia (1755)<ref>Vorlage:Gr icon Σύναξη της Παναγίας της Βουλκανιώτισσας στην Μεσσηνία. Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής.</ref>
- Synaxis of the Saints of Bryansk.<ref name=PRAVOSLAVIE/><ref name=ROC-RU/><ref name=MOSPAT/>
Icon Gallery
- Evstafi Plakida.jpg
St. Eustathios Placidas.
- Menologion of Basil 014.jpg
Martyrdom of St. Eustathios Placidas and family.
- Евстафий Солунский.jpg
Eustathios of Thessaloniki, Archbishop (c.1175 - c.1195/6).
- Michael Chernigov.jpg
Holy Martyr Blessed Prince Michael of Chernigov.
- Епископ Томский и Алтайский Анатолий (Каменский).jpg
New Hieromartyr Anatole (Kamensky).
- Священномученик Феоктист Смельницкий.jpg
New Hieromartyr Theoctistus Smelnitsky.
Notes
References
Sources
- September 20/October 3. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
- October 3 / September 20. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
- September 20. OCA - The Lives of the Saints.
- Dr. Alexander Roman. September. Calendar of Ukrainian Orthodox Saints (Ukrainian Orthodoxy - Українське Православ'я).
- The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 70.
- The Twentieth Day of the Month of September. Orthodoxy in China.
- September 20. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
- The Roman Martyrology. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 290-291.
- Rev. Richard Stanton. A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. p. 454.
Greek Sources
- Great Synaxaristes: Vorlage:Gr icon 20 ΣΕΠΤΕΜΒΡΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Vorlage:Gr icon Συναξαριστής. 20 Σεπτεμβρίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
- Vorlage:Gr icon 20/09/2016. Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής.
Russian Sources
- Vorlage:Ru icon 3 октября (20 сентября). Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
- Vorlage:Ru icon 20 сентября по старому стилю / 3 октября по новому стилю. Русская Православная Церковь - Православный церковный календарь на 2016 год.
el:Πύλη:Ορθοδοξία/Εορτολόγιο/20 Σεπτεμβρίου
Allgemeiner Kalender Deutsch
Kalender der Orthodoxen Bischofskonferenz in Deutschland
Bürgerliches Datum bei Benutzung des Julianischen Kalenders:
Deutscher Heiligenkalender (orthodox)
Einzelnachweise (Sammlung)
<references />
ARTIKELENTWURF
Gemeinsame orthodoxe Heilige im Kalender der Orthodoxen Bischofskonferenz in Deutschland
<ref>Gesellschaft Orthodoxe Medien (Hrsg. im Auftrag der Orthodoxen Bischofskonferenz in Deutschland): Orthodoxer Liturgischer Kalender 2016 (17. Jahrgang), Dortmund 2015</ref>
Weiteres Gedenken in aramäischer Tradition
Weiteres Gedenken in griechischer Tradition
<ref>Das Synaxarion - die Leben der Heiligen der Orthodoxen Kirche. In 2 Bänden. Gestützt auf die 6-bändige Ausgabe des Hl. Klosters Simonos Petra. Kloster des Hl. Johannes des Vorläufers, Chania (Kreta) 2006, ISBN 960-88698-0-3</ref>
Weiteres Gedenken in georgischer Tradition
Weiteres Gedenken in bulgarischer Tradition
Weiteres Gedenken in mazedonischer Tradition
Weiteres Gedenken in serbischer Tradition
<ref>Nikolaj Velimirović: Der Prolog von Ochrid. Verlag Johannes A. Wolf, Apelern 2009, ISBN 978-3-937912-04-2</ref>
Weiteres Gedenken in russischer Tradition
Weiteres Gedenken in rumänischer Tradition
Weiteres Gedenken in ukrainischer Tradition
Einzelnachweise (Artikelentwurf)
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